Who Really Discovered America Essay - 1225 Words

History Paper Who discovered America? By: Deanne Mastrocola Why is it that American culture today attributes its geographic discovery to a man named Christopher Columbus? Could it be that he was the first European to claim this land as part of an Imperialistic expansion or is it merely out of convenience for the history books? It is known that the American continent was populated by 1000 AD which is long before settlements by Viking fisherman and even longer before the arrival of Columbus. In spite of this fact every October, we as a culture celebrate a holiday in honor of the man who is believed to be the discoverer of America. Like so many other aspects of enculturation past down through American families, generation after†¦show more content†¦And lastly Viking technology aloud them to sail across harsh seas and reach the Americas before Christopher Columbus. Leif Erickson was the son of Eric the Red, Eric the Red was an explorer that became a leader of a colony in Greenland, the colony that Eric the Red owned was later handed over to his son Leif. Leif Erickson was born in Iceland in the year 980, after Leif was born he was moved to Greenland with his father Eric the Red and some of his brothers. Later in his life around 1000 A.D., about 500 years before Christophers voyage, Leif set out to discover new lands. Trying to follow Bjarnes tracks Leif Erickson led his Vikings over the Atlantic Ocean to the new land. Leif Erickson had drifted by the wind way out of course and spotted a flat wooded coastline far westward, this was the new world. When Leif got to this new land he founded a place named Vinland, he called it that because of all the grape vines the Vikings found there. It was later named America, after an Italian named Amerigo Vespucci. After a few years the colony in Vinland was abandoned after hostile attack by the native people along with the fact that it got too cold. The settlers moved across the land until their population numbered 3,000. But in the 1400s the climate changed dramatically for th e worse and the settlement had disappeared within a few decades. Leif Erickson had opened a new land rich with resources for the Vikings to explore, but for some reason, the Vikings onlyShow MoreRelatedPersonal And Professional Ethical System1134 Words   |  5 Pagesmentioned it surprising because it is discovered by one of the regular tax clerk while calculating bank’s earnings in order to prepare its reports for first-quarter. In fact, this mistake goes back to 2008. That really started when Bank of America acquired investment bank Merrill Lynch. And, companies like Bank of America have own audit committee that do annual internal auditing. As a result, Bank of America shows to Federal Reserve $4 billion capital more than they really have, which is considerable amountRead MoreThe Age Old Question Of Who Discovered America1421 Words   |  6 Pagesold question of who discovered America first has been debated over for uncountable years now. Throughout history, innumerable p eople have been given the credit as being the first to arrive, or discover, America over the time span of hundreds of years. A few theories of who discovered America are Leaf Erikson, Native Americans, China, and surprises Muslims. All of these people, nation, or group of religion, have been justified or thought of to have arrived, lived, or landed in America before ChristopherRead MoreWhy Did Christopher Columbus Not Discover America?887 Words   |  4 Pages Why did Christopher Columbus not discover America? â€Å"In fourteen hundred ninety-two Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† One of the first things we learned in primary school was that Christopher Columbus discovered America, they also made us read Christopher s Journals (1493) such as: â€Å" They †¦ brought us parrots and balls of cotton and spears and many other things, which they exchanged for the glass beads and hawks bells. They willingly traded everythingRead MoreI Am From There Is No Such Holiday As Thanksgiving974 Words   |  4 Pages In America thanksgiving is a day that families shares meals that contains either turkey or ham and say what they are grateful for this year and give thanks. 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They willingly traded everythingRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1589 Words   |  7 Pagesso many illegal immigrants crossing the American borders and how did they affect America? Part A: This investigation will be looking into the lifestyles that illegal immigrants had between the years of 1950 and 1995 once they had crossed the US border. I will also be investigating how they affected the US. It is important to know because it will make people become more aware of how serious immigration can be to America. I will be examining the number of terrorist acts that have happened, the numberRead MoreEssay on Christpher Columbus, an Explorer1166 Words   |  5 Pagesfound America. The story of Christopher Columbus is the story of discovery, the story of discovering new animals and plants and the natural treasures that Columbus and his followers have found in America. The journey of Christopher Columbus began 500 years ago in 1491. Before Christopher Columbus and the rest of Europeans set foot in America, the land that they discovered was a land of almost unbelievable wealth as they discovered two vast continents teeming with life, they have discovered more thanRead MoreTow ard Something American: The Immigrant Soul by Peter Marin749 Words   |  3 Pagesmixture of past cultures. American life is slightly different. Marvin writes American although influenced by past cultures struggles to find home. Marvin states â€Å"home† is for us, as it is for all immigrants, sometimes to be regained, created, discovered, or mourned†. There are qualities and aspects that make up culture which can be defined as American or Western. In this essay we will explore the distinction between life and culture and if culture can be easily be distinguished between AmericanRead MoreEssay Christopher Columbus1212 Words   |  5 PagesColumbus sailed the ocean blue in fourteen-hundred-ninty-two. He came over from Spain in three ships, the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria and discovered America, or at least that was what I was taught in elementary school. Since then there has been much controversy going on over the issue of weather or not Christopher Colum bus really â€Å"discovered† America because when he landed in San Salvador he was not alone. Native Americans already inhabited the land and they had been there long before ColumbusRead MoreThe Only Real Day By Frank Chin989 Words   |  4 Pagesdiversity of the Fillmore, we can see that even people far from the other side of the earth came here for a better life. As for myself, I came from a Chinese culture country, which is surely different from the culture here in America. Besides â€Å"The Only Real Day† by Frank Chin really interests me of how the Chinese’s attitude toward this distinct culture, and how they struggled and coined their own lifestyle. Since San Francisco Chinatown is so famous and successful, it gives me an inspiration of comparing

French Speaking Celebrities

If your students dont see any point in learning French, maybe J.K. Rowling and Johnny Depp can help. They are among the famous non-native French speakers around the world listed below. If your students know how many cool people speak French, they might realize how great it would be to learn this Romance language—just like some of their favorite movie and television stars, musicians, and novelists. Note that this is a list of people from non-French-speaking countries or regions only. Cà ©line Dion, for example, is not on this list because she is French-Canadian. Directors, Actors, and Television Personalities From the Terminator and a famous television chef to some of the top American acteurs  (actors) and  actrices  (actresses), this group of French-speaking personalities is surprisingly large.   Woody Allen (American director and actor)Cristiane Amanpour (British reporter)Halle Berry (American actress)Orlando Bloom (British actor)Anthony Bourdain (American chef)Lorraine Bracco (American actress)Jennifer Connelly (American actress)Bradley Cooper (American actor)Robert De Niro (American actor)Johnny Depp (American actor)Shannen Doherty (American actress)Jane Fonda (American actress)Jodie Foster (American actress)Morgan Freeman (American actor)Milla Jovovich (Ukrainian-born American model and actress)Hugh Grant (British actor)Maggie Gyllenhaal (American actress)Ethan Hawke (American actor)John Hurt (British actor)William Hurt (American actor)Jeremy Irons (British actor)Angelina Jolie (American actress)Grace Jones (Jamaican-American singer, model, actress)Ashley Judd (American actress)Ted Koppel (English-born American broadcast journalistLisa Kudrow (American actress)Matt Leblanc (American actor)Tommy Lee Jones (American actor)Andie MacDowell (American actress)John Malkovich (Am erican actor)Ewan McGregor (Scottish actor)Danica McKellar (American actress)Helen Mirren (British actress)Gwyneth Paltrow (American actress)Matthew Perry (American actor)Christopher Plummer (Canadian actor)Natalie Portman (Israeli actress)Molly Ringwald (American actress)Arnold Schwarzenegger (Austrian actor, former governor of California)William Shatner (Canadian actor)Ally Sheedy (American actress)Mira Sorvino (American actress)Oliver Stone (American filmmaker)Sharon Stone (American actress)Meryl Streep (American actress)Emma Thompson (British actress)John Travolta (American actor)Alex Trebek (Canadian, game show host)Uma Thurman (American actress)Emma Watson (British actress)Sigourney Weaver (American actress) Musicians A number of the worlds top pop and country singers speak French, even the singer who made Rocket Man famous. Justin Bieber (Canadian singer-songwriter)Phil Collins (British singer)Julio Iglesias (Spanish singer)Mick Jagger (British musician)Elton John  (British musician)Madonna (American singer, actress)Alanis Morisette (Canadian and American singer-songwriter)Sting (British musician)Shania Twain (Canadian singer)Tina Turner (American singer) Authors and Poets A few non-native scribes, including the creator of the Harry Potter series and a Nobel Prize-winning poet, speak the language. Maya Angelou (American author and poet)Angela Davis (American activist and author)John Hume (Irish Nobel Prize winner)J.K. Rowling (British novelist) Models Clearly, a few models have found it advantageous to learn French. Linda Evangelista (Canadian model)Elle MacPherson (Australian model)Claudia Schiffer (German model) Other Notables From two former first ladies, two queens and two popes to a top tennis pro, the French language clearly has its draws. Madeleine Albright (Czech, former U.S. secretary of state)Tony Blair (former British prime minister)Pope Benedict XVIStephen Breyer (American Supreme Court justice)Queen Elizabeth II (of England)Pope John-Paul IIJackie Kennedy Onassis (former American first lady)Michelle Obama (former American first lady)Mitt Romney (American politician)Queen Silvia (of Sweden)Serena Williams (American tennis player)

Literary Anaylisis John Donne Free Essays

Terra Goodfellow Mrs. Ashmore English Dual Credit IV 14 November 2012 Literary Analysis of â€Å"Sweetest Love† by John Donne John Donne was believed to be one of the greatest poets and preachers of the 1600’s. He was very witty and educated, but also very emotional. We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Anaylisis John Donne or any similar topic only for you Order Now These characteristics are very predominant in his writing (Stringer 1). This phenomenal poet, John Donne was born in the earlier part of 1572 in London. His parents were both very devout Roman Catholics, though he barely knew his father because he passed just before Donne turned four years old. Donne’s mother was from a good family and when she was involved in the Church she and her family â€Å"endured much for the Roman Catholic doctrine† (Kermode 2). In 1593, John Donne’s brother passed away, and made Donne start to question his faith. John Donne eventually became an Anglican (Jokinen 1). While staying at the Lincoln Inn, John Donne had become friends with Christopher Brooke and in 1596 joined him on a naval expedition to Spain. He went on another expedition to the Azores in 1597. During his expedition to Azores he wrote â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). In 1598 John Donne was hired to be the secretary for Sir Thomas Egerton, who, at the time, was a very predominant government official. In 1601 John Donne secretly married Sir Thomas Egerton’s niece, Ann More. When Ann More’s father found out he was furious. John Donne had tried to apologize and even wrote him a letter, but that wasn’t enough and he had John Donne fired and eventually imprisoned (Jokinen 1). Donne had trouble supporting himself and his family for the next fourteen years. In 1615, however, John Donne became an Anglican priest. During this time, John Donne went on to receive a Doctor of Divinity degree from Cambridge University (Stringer 1). In 1616, John Donne â€Å"was appointed reader in divinity at Lincoln’s Inn, where, over the years, he both gave and received satisfaction† (Kermode 2). After his wife’s death in 1617, John Donne celebrated her memory by writing a sonnet and giving a sermon over her. Donne’s sermons took flight, and his career flourished. Donne was such a remarkable preacher, even preached in the Royal Court for King James I. In 1621, John Donne was appointed to be a dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral and did so until his death on March 31, 1631 (Stringer 1). John Donne’s influence to write was everywhere around him. This intimate poet used almost every situation to write about. His first book of poems, Satires, was written during the time when he was struggling with his faith, and â€Å"is considered one of Donne’s most important literary efforts† (Jokinen 1). John Donne also wrote his love poems, Songs and Sonnets, at this time as well, which was close to the time when he met his wife, Ann More (Jokinen 1). During his expedition to Azores, John Donne wrote â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). Donne’s style, full of elaborate metaphors and religious symbolism, his flair for drama, his wide learning, and his quick wit soon established him as one of the greatest preachers of the Renaissance Era† (Jokinen 1). Donne used literally everything around him to paint a picture of inspiration. The inspiring poet went through a lot of rough patches in his life and the show in his writings. If one studied his work, they could tell when Donne was going through a joyous time, a loving time, a rough time, or just a mediocre time. In his brilliant writing, â€Å"we learn of his family anxieties (the death of a daughter, a son missing in action, his own departure abroad) and his remorse for past sins† (Kermode 2). Donne also wrote when his wife passed during childbirth. A major part of John Donne’s success was when he was a preacher. He was one of the most successful preachers of his time. His sermons cut deep to the core because he didn’t just preach at people, he talked to people. He discussed things rather than throw things in your face. Donne relied on everyday situations and morphed them into works of art. People craved this remarkable writer’s words, and they hung onto them desperately. Donne was very relatable to his audiences and I believe that is why he had so much success. He was a very talented and very intellectual man. My love, I’m not leaving because I’m tired of you. The world cannot show me a better love than you. I’m leaving because I have to. The sun has already set last night and risen today. He cannot understand how to go a shorter way because he only knows the one. But believe me; I will make faster journeys since I don’t have so far to go. How weak is a man’s power, that if his good fortune fails him he can’t live any longer, or remember anything else. But if something bad happens, and we join together with our strength and we nurture it then we will overcome it. When you sigh, you sigh not the wind, but you sigh my soul away. When you weep, sadly, my blood will dry up. It cannot be that you love me as you say if in you, in my life, waste the best of me. Let not your heart think I’m bad. Destiny will play its part and may our tears fulfill. But think that we’re really just asleep, we keep each other in hearts alive, never to be parted (Song n. p. ) In John Donne’s poem, â€Å"Sweetest Love,† John Donne is writing to his beloved wife Anne as he prepares to go on a long journey. Donne explains that he is not leaving to be cruel, or because of his wife, but because he needs to go on a journey. I would characterize the speaker as a man who loves his wife very much and wants what is best for her. He also doesn’t want her to be sad while he is gone. John Donne’s tone does not change during the poem. His tone at the beginning of the poem is comforting and gentle. There is a slight change in the third stanza. It changes from a light, gentle tone, to a sad, slightly gloomy tone. Clearly, he loves his wife and wants to be with her, but he just isn’t able to do so. The situation of the poem is that Donne and his wife will be parted physically, but not mentally. In the first stanza, Donne uses a phrase that I really like, and I believe that it is vital to understanding the poem and the poet’s tone. The phrase says: But since that I Must die at last, ‘tis best To use myself in jest Thus by feign’d deaths to die. † (Song) Donne is saying here that the temporary parting is simply practice for when one will eventually pass. He is trying to tell Anne that she needs to act as if Donne had died, in order to make it easier if he passes before her. Another phrase I love is: â€Å"When thou sigh’s t, thou sigh’st not wind, But sigh’st my soul away;† (Song) I love how personal Donne is here with his wife; by saying the he is so much a part of her that when she breathes, she breathes his soul. In the second stanza, Donne makes an analogy between his own personal journey, and the sun’s journey. Donne makes this analogy in order to comfort his wife by explaining to her that just like the sun goes away at night; it will always come up in the morning. Donne is telling his wife that he will come back to her. The poet uses short sentences in each of the six eight-lined stanzas. The syntax of the poem puts a comforting feeling, which is how I believe the author wanted it. It reveals an optimistic state of mind. The poem’s stanzas develop and get deeper the farther you get into the poem. Donne just continues to express his love for his wife and to comfort her. The poem does contain a rhyme scheme, and that helps the poem flow. It provides elegance to the poem. The theme in this poem evidently states that no matter how far away physically you are from your loved one, you will always be there in their heart, and you two will â€Å"ne’er parted be† (Song). John Donne was a phenomenal writer who wrote with not just a pen, but his heart and soul. His writing is very personal and when one reads his work, that person can definitely see that in his powerful words. Donne was not just a writer or a preacher, but a person with an amazing talent to capture people with his words. Works Cited Jokinen, Anniina. â€Å"The Life of John Donne. † Luminarium. 22 June. 2006. 14 Nov. 2012. Kermode, Frank. â€Å"John Donne. † British Writers Ed. Ian Scott-Kilvert. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1979. Literature Resource Center. Web. 7 Nov. 2012. â€Å"Song. † N. p. poemhunter. com. web. 19 November 2012. 2012. Stringer, Gary A. â€Å"Donne, John. † World Book Advanced. World Book, 2012. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. 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Understanding of the Business Model Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Understanding of the Business Model. Answer: Introduction Business model is one of the main and inseparable parts of the business concepts. A real life organization can never thrive in the competitive business environment without developing a proper business model. Almost every organization must develop an appropriate business model at the point they are a start up organization. The aim of this paper is to discuss the various models and evaluate them from different perspectives like business models as e-business archetype, business models as a strong activity system and business models as cost-revenue architecture. The term of business context and the need for change in the business environment has to be discussed in this paper as well. This discussion will lead to a better understanding of the business model concept and its usefulness in the modern business environment. Business model Business model is considered to be the way by which the company produces it revenue and the very process by which they increase their profitability as well (Amit Zott, 2012). The metric gross profit is the method by which the analysts use to measure the efficiency and the effectiveness of a business model introduced by the particular company. This gross profit for the company can be calculated by the subtracting the selling cost of the good from the revenues. One of the two business models that are most important to evaluate the business model of a company are its pricing and costs. A certain company can obviously increase the price of its products whenever they feel comfortable (Amit Zott, 2012). They can be able to find the inventories at the decreased costs of the products as well. The thing is that both of these methods can increase the gross profits for the company. Gross profit is the way the company is heading to and it is strictly based on the figures, not on how efficiently the management is working at that moment for the company. Some of the business investors can run the business by focusing on the business models, focusing lightly on the efficiency of the management team. This can lead to a inefficient management team as well. Business archetypes Business archetypes are very fundamental issues when discussing about the business models in the organizations (Bocken et al. 2014). Sometimes challenges arise within a business organization when the business organizations and the decision makers are not aware of some particular business models. This happens because they have only studied about the different business strategies as important theories. The practicality of the situation is not studied by those people. The idea of the business model archetypes or the e-business model archetypes (especially for the online businesses) was invented by the psychiatrist Carl Jung. He introduced some templates within the business models and categorized them by two types. One is primary and the other, secondary (Bocken et al. 2014). The primary archetypes are the Product, the second one is Service and the third one being the Trade. Product refers to the buying of a product only once, The second phase includes the service that refers to doing so mething manually and charge fees for it. The third one goes for trade that means connection of the buyers and the sellers. The things in the secondary stage are Brokerage, Subscription, Marketplace and Ecosystem (Bocken et al. 2014). Business model is an activity system The business model is a very integral part of the business and it is deeply interrelated with the activity system of a business organization. All the decisions and the business models are closely related and interwoven between one another (DaSilva Trkman 2014). This sets up then fact that all the things within a business model are closely linked with one another. As it is clear the role of a business model is to create business opportunity for the customers and the other parties, the value chain has to be created in this manner. The customers value proposition has to be taken under consideration and the activities have to be performed through a certain system (DaSilva Trkman 2014). Cost-revenue architecture for business models The cost-revenue architecture has to be implemented in the business firms do that the business models can be applied strongly. The purpose of implementing the cost-revenue architecture is to develop the growth possibilities for the organizations (De Giovanni Zaccour 2013). The organizations have to achieve the next level of the profitable and sustainable growth in this regard. These effective models help the organizations to bridge the gaps between the aspirations for growth and current executions of the revenues being collected. The cost of the sales has to be absolutely perfect so that predictable growth can be assured by the firms. The revenue programs have to be managed and designed properly so it they can gain its desired objective. The sales of the company have to be converted as well by applying the proper business models. The three pillars of the revenue architecture are strategy, systems and programs. The go-to-market strategy has to be aligned with the business model. The sales have to be made able by integration of the brand, channels, people and processes. In the third part, buyer engagement programs have to be incorporated across marketing and sales of the firm (Hartwig et al. 2015). Meaning of business context Business context is a complex term in the business operations in the modern day business environment (Hacklin Wallnfer 2012). The goals for the organization have to be set by the leaders and the workforces have to be identified with those goals so they can chase to achieve those goals. This is the role of the leaders to understand positively what should be the goals and missions should be. They should be able to realize in which way their business is going and they should be able to identify whether their business is growing, losing its market, going through a transition period, introducing new technologies to achieve the goals and many others. The managers should be able to recognize the impact of economy on that particular industry sector and the impact of the market size on their organization. The customers or clients should be identified as well. The things that go on the business organizations and its impact on the workforce should be identified as well (Hacklin Wallnfer 2012) There are no doubts in this uncertain period; the business environment has to be changed at some point of time. The external environment of the business is liable for these changes. Whenever the business circumstances change in the operating area, new things tend to happen (Craig Campbell, 2012). Whenever a firm targets to expand in new regions, foreign countries in different continents, it has to initiate the changes. The business expansion involves many cross-cultural issues in the foreign countries and the economic factors vary in different countries as well. This is why change is an inevitable thing in the business. Arguments can be raised in this context when the famous organization Woolworths went on to expand their business territories they had to face many problems like they had to adjust to new workplace environments, many geographical and financial problems ("Woolworths Limited" 2017). They even had to face many political, social and technological problems. They had to overcome these problems by applying the FDI policies and improving the supply chain management (Stadtler 2015). They had to innovate new technologies by which they can connect the target customers with their products. They had to take the customers under their belt so that they could overcome those problems. Static and dynamic business models The static firms have to initiate certain changes within the organization so that they can adjust to these changes in the business environments in the current time (Weske 2012). The various new innovations in the business like the customer electronics, information technology, telecommunications and media are very important parts in the business sector. So, it is of utmost importance to adapt to the changing environment that encourages the dynamic business models. Conclusion This problem can be concluded by saying that business model innovation is a very fruitful method and technique to overcome the troubles in a particular business environment. The organizational leaders must be aware of the fact that they should be able to adjust with the different changing issues comprehensively. This would enhance their chances to survive in this volatile and uncertain competitive business environment. The innovative new technologies have to be implemented by them so they can take the competitive advantage over their rivals. References Amit, R., Zott, C. (2012). Creating value through business model innovation.MIT Sloan Management Review,53(3), 41. Bocken, N. M. P., Short, S. W., Rana, P., Evans, S. (2014). A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes.Journal of cleaner production,65, 42-56. Cai, S., Yang, Z. (2014). On the relationship between business environment and competitive priorities: The role of performance frontiers.International Journal of Production Economics,151, 131-145. Craig, T., Campbell, D. (2012).Organisations and the business environment. Routledge. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: what it is and what it is not.Long range planning,47(6), 379-389. De Giovanni, P., Zaccour, G. (2013). CostRevenue Sharing in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain. InAdvances in Dynamic Games(pp. 395-421). Birkhuser Boston. Hacklin, F., Wallnfer, M. (2012). The business model in the practice of strategic decision making: insights from a case study.Management Decision,50(2), 166-188. Han, S. H., Lu, S. X., Leung, S. C. (2012). Segmentation of telecom customers based on customer value by decision tree model.Expert Systems with Applications,39(4), 3964-3973. Hartwig, R., Inderfurth, K., Sadrieh, A., Voigt, G. (2015). Strategic inventory and supply chain behavior.Production and Operations Management,24(8), 1329-1345. Kaufman, R., Guerra-Lopez, I. (2013).Needs assessment for organizational success. American Society for Training and Development. Stadtler, H. (2015). Supply chain management: An overview. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 3-28). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Thomas, D. C., Peterson, M. F. (2017).Cross-cultural management: Essential concepts. Sage Publications. Weske, M. (2012). Business process management architectures. InBusiness Process Management(pp. 333-371). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Woolworths Limited. (2017). Woolworths.com.au. Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.woolworths.com.au/