Round Midnight free essay sample

The film Round Midnight, coordinated by Betrayed Tavern, Is an all around reflected depiction of the Jazz scene, as It was known In the late fifties. The primary character and hero of the film, Dale Turner who Is played by Dexter Gordon, leaves New York to go to Paris. Dale drives the crowd through the high points and low points of being a working jazz performer. The battles of business, the 24-hour love for the music, the consistent late hours of the night, the once-over residencies jazz artists are at times compelled to live in, and particularly the battle against drugs.All theories subtleties snow capped mountain the crowd acknowledge what the scene resembled in those days, notwithstanding, the Jazz scene as performers realize it today is totally not the same as how it was in those days. In this angle, I wouldnt prescribe this film to any non-Jazz artists, since they would just get a desire for the timeframe Tavern was attempting to speak to. We will compose a custom article test on Round Midnight or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page One must understand that time makes a huge difference, and for a quick advancing music like Jazz, one can't anticipate that this film should be intently precise to Jazz life as It is today consequently. Bigotry influences everyone on this planet, regardless of whether they know It or not.Racism has impact Jazz since the time It developed from the shrewd riches individuals. This is one reason that this film isn't precise to introduce day jazz life. Despite the fact that there is as yet a basic strain between individuals of various race today, this pressure doesn't approach what prejudice was back in the fifties. It was multiple times harder for dark artists to thrive in those days simply because of their shading. White individuals would not like to see individuals of color playing white individuals. On the off chance that they did it would chafe them and they would not have any desire to tune in to the music.Early in the film Dale portrays how when he was in the military he had an image of his significant other who was white. Furthermore, an individual official, who couldnt expect that this dark man had a prettier white spouse then he did, said a remark to Dale In which Dale reacted by punching him In the face. In those days this was clearly unsuitable conduct. Dale followed through on the cost and was beaten by many dark officials. Practically any dark Jazz musicals who survived the timeframe where prejudice was at an extraordinary will presumably have a type of story like this to be told. What's more, many left the U. S to go to Europe where they realized they would not be decided by their shading, yet their music. Today, we have made some amazing progress to battle the issue of prejudice and are drawing nearer to totally dispensing with it. Jazz performers today are never confronted with the sorts of issues are tutors did, making this film just precise for now is the ideal time. In Round Midnight, Dale Turner is a heavy drinker. The manner in which Tavern presents this in the film is valid about most felines in those days. Numerous guides of our own were into numerous medications, far and away more terrible then liquor. Heroin, Crack. What's more, cocaine were all piece of Caucasians lives and their battle to get It.A prime model that rings a bell Is that of Charlie Parker who was amazingly dependent on heroin. He was out and about one year with Dalzell Seychelles, and was at long last kicked out of the band when he didnt appear for a gig since he was frantically in scan for heroin. Performers in those days they understand what a frightful impression it provides for Jazz and the crowd. Anyone who hatchs Round Midnight would likely think each Jazz performer today was an extraordinary Junky which is the inverse from valid. The cliché Jazz junkie, Dale Turner), is another prime case of how this film negates Jazz artists of the present and future.Finally, this film shows the virtuosos of Jazz. It shows the players where Jazz comes as a natural to them. There are numerous performers on the planet who are extremely capable players, and might be up there with different mammoths, yet they are yet to be found. Above all Jazz artists battle to make it to the top. They base their life on showing signs of improvement and being heard by the world so as to be employed for gigs. Without acknowledgment from others, you could be the best tenor player on the planet and t would amount to nothing. Round Midnight shows no battle of anybody attempting to push to the top.The just thing seen is the simplicity of which this individuals play and get gigs. Dale Turner has a gig all through this whole film. Present Jazz artists are continually scanning for work except if their monsters of Jazz. This film doesn't show the on going battle that Jazz artists face to discover proceeding with work and be heard by the world. This film is a decent portrayal of what the scene resembled for performers playing in that timespan, however is associated not the slightest bit to what the scene resembles today. Dale Turner is the run of the mill motivating dad of Jazz.Living through the unforgiving states of medication misuse, and unfortunate conditions, Dale really is about Jazzs past. With individuals, for example, Bud Powell and Lester youthful, (whose lives are firmly identified with that of Dale Turners), Jazz has soar into new regions. Jazz is about change and development. An instructor of mine would state, There are things in Jazz which you know, there are things in Jazz which you know you dont know, and there are things in Jazz in which you dont even know you dont know. This is definitely what Jazz is about.

Is Technology Making Us Stupider Free Essays

Nicholas Carr begins his exposition with the perception that his success book perusing and long article composing propensities have endured colossally because of absence of fixation which can be credited to the time being spent on the web. He proceeds to state that the individuals are building up another perusing propensity which he doesn’t believe is most appropriate given that there is considerably less fixation and significantly lesser thought. While remarking on how the future scientist won't do a great deal of perusing, Carr illustrates the new age of perusers. We will compose a custom paper test on Is Technology Making Us Stupider or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now While tolerating that his work has o backing from nervous system science and other cerebrum related science, Carr presents a hypothesis that dissimilar to the capacity to talk, which he says falls into place without any issues, the capacity to peruse must be instructed. Here in he says the web is doing nothing but bad to that specific capacity. Carr makes a reference to the incomparable German savant Nietzsche and his utilization of the typewriter. He jests about how the typewriter had made the philosopher’s work much increasingly sudden. Carr then arrives at the focal subject of his article †the impact of web on the psychological capacity of man. He says that man had a progression of scholarly undertakings in his day by day schedule all of which have now been taken over by the web He further includes that the style of the web has been embraced by other media too, further scratching man’s psychological capacity. Another key part of the web that Carr says has more idiotic down the human cerebrum is the change of a theoretical idea to a solid information. This he says was recently done by the individual as a scholarly exercise yet has now been taken over by the PCs. Carr closes his exposition on the note that in the past some extraordinary thwarts, for example, Socrates and Sacrificing have communicated comparative worries about new thoughts, for example, the composed language and printed working. On this note, he leaves the inquiry open to the peruser (Carr). Steven Johnson puts together his book with respect to denying the contention that mainstream society has influenced human insight contrarily. He first alludes to the sleeper bend to make a point that even the general public that existed before us had not found how cream pies could be a nutritious eating routine. Anyway here he denies that simply the reality about sleeper bend, which itself he draws from the film Sleeper, can thoroughly demonstrate his contention. He at that point proceeds to recommend that the computer games of today, as opposed to well known impression Of spreading dependence through fierce and indecent substance, are rather addictive as a result of their basic prevalence. He says the games give the brain a great deal to think and arrange †an assignment already not characteristic to the human intellectual procedure. He further talks about TV and says that the TV has taken the comprehension of the enthusiastic remainder to a more elevated level. He gives the case of unscripted TV dramas and says that these shows have a reasonable comprehension of the mind boggling human commitment and connections. While talking about the advancement of movies, Johnson says that accounts are no all the more being coddled to the crowd. Emblematic references made to enable the crowd to comprehend minutes like glimmer back have decreased and it is presently expected that the crowd will comprehend what is happening. This he says has helped the individuals investigate and express their subjective self †significantly more than before (Johnson). Studies have discovered that the human brain’s advancement stopped over a thousand years back (Connors). The mechanical advances that have been made in late history have just served to repay in the declining keenness of the human psyche. While individuals who live between 2000 to 6000 years back needed to rely extraordinarily upon their psychological solidarity to take care of issues, the present accessibility of innovation and creations dispenses with this need incredibly. Nonetheless, â€Å"the decrease in insight itself isn't related with the appearance of innovation however to weakening in human genes† (Connors). Neither one nor the other scholars †Carr and Johnson have made logical cases in their contentions. These contentions anyway are introduced in a sensible configuration with each guarantee being defended by huge contentions. Pundits have remained limitlessly pompous of both the contentions, calling the last †an exculpation for habitual slouches and the previous excessively melancholy too soon. It is in this way evident that a genuine comprehension of the impact of web on the human brain must be advocated through neurological relationships and studies. Be that as it may, human insight has observers a decrease for a few a huge number of years and henceforth it can't be exclusively credited to innovation. The most effective method to refer to Is Technology Making Us Stupider, Essays

Comorbidities and Borderline Personality Disorder

Comorbidities and Borderline Personality Disorder BPD Related Conditions Print Comorbidities and Borderline Personality Disorder By Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD, is a clinical psychologist and associate professor of psychology at Eastern Connecticut State University. Learn about our editorial policy Kristalyn Salters-Pedneault, PhD Updated on February 21, 2020 Beau Lark / Corbis / VCG / Getty Images More in BPD Related Conditions Diagnosis Treatment Living With BPD If you have borderline personality disorder (BPD), you may find that standard treatment plans are difficult to find. Treatment plans for many people with BPD will be individualized because few of these individuals have only one illness. Most people affected by BPD have other disorders, known as comorbidities.  Research has shown that physical and psychiatric comorbidities are more common in individuals with borderline personality disorder.?? What Is a Comorbidity? A comorbidity refers to the existence of two or more diseases or conditions in the same individual at the same time. Some of the most common comorbidities that occur alongside BPD are depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder.?? A person who has both BPD and depression would be referred to as having comorbid depression and BPD.   While by definition comorbid disorders must exist at the same time, it may be the case that one of the conditions or disorders may have started before the other. For example, someone may develop PTSD in childhood, then later develop BPD as an adolescent. Or, both conditions may develop at the same time, but one may end while the other continues or worsens. For as long as the symptoms of both disorders overlap in time, they are considered to be comorbid. Why Comorbidities Can Be Problematic Comorbidities can lead to problems, particularly if you have BPD. The other illnesses, like depression or anxiety, are more easily recognized and are more regularly treated. Many people are not appropriately diagnosed with BPD because the other illnesses hide the BPD symptoms. This means that the personality disorder symptoms go untreated and unchecked. While depression and anxiety may be treated with medication, there are no medications currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat BPD. There are, however, several different medications that are often used off-label (without FDA approval) to treat BPD symptoms. If BPD is not recognized, your disorder can go undiagnosed and untreated for months or even years, making you feel even worse and putting your health at risk. Treatments Regardless of the comorbidities that exist, BPD needs to be addressed as a distinct and unique disorder. While other illnesses can be treated and managed with medications, BPD usually requires a more intensive approach. Many forms of psychotherapy have shown significant positive results in clinical studies, especially dialectical behavior therapy.?? Therapy is an essential part of managing BPD. Look for a therapist who understands comorbidities and who specializes in BPD to develop an effective treatment plan for you. In some cases of comorbidities, you may need multiple physicians and therapists to handle every aspect of BPD and the other disorders. In this case, its important that all of your healthcare providers know whats going on with other aspects of your treatments. If there are any changes to your therapy plan or medication regimen, make sure everyone on your medical team is aware. Clear communication between all your health care providers can prevent misunderstandings or mix-ups that could interrupt your recovery. Keeping communication open between parties will ensure your therapy moves forward appropriately. While comorbidities can make BPD more difficult to diagnose and manage, understanding the other disorders and how they impact BPD is essential to developing an effective treatment plan. If you are unsure if you have other disorders or think you are at risk of developing a comorbidity, talk with your doctor or therapist to be evaluated.

Who Really Discovered America Essay - 1225 Words

History Paper Who discovered America? By: Deanne Mastrocola Why is it that American culture today attributes its geographic discovery to a man named Christopher Columbus? Could it be that he was the first European to claim this land as part of an Imperialistic expansion or is it merely out of convenience for the history books? It is known that the American continent was populated by 1000 AD which is long before settlements by Viking fisherman and even longer before the arrival of Columbus. In spite of this fact every October, we as a culture celebrate a holiday in honor of the man who is believed to be the discoverer of America. Like so many other aspects of enculturation past down through American families, generation after†¦show more content†¦And lastly Viking technology aloud them to sail across harsh seas and reach the Americas before Christopher Columbus. Leif Erickson was the son of Eric the Red, Eric the Red was an explorer that became a leader of a colony in Greenland, the colony that Eric the Red owned was later handed over to his son Leif. Leif Erickson was born in Iceland in the year 980, after Leif was born he was moved to Greenland with his father Eric the Red and some of his brothers. Later in his life around 1000 A.D., about 500 years before Christophers voyage, Leif set out to discover new lands. Trying to follow Bjarnes tracks Leif Erickson led his Vikings over the Atlantic Ocean to the new land. Leif Erickson had drifted by the wind way out of course and spotted a flat wooded coastline far westward, this was the new world. When Leif got to this new land he founded a place named Vinland, he called it that because of all the grape vines the Vikings found there. It was later named America, after an Italian named Amerigo Vespucci. After a few years the colony in Vinland was abandoned after hostile attack by the native people along with the fact that it got too cold. The settlers moved across the land until their population numbered 3,000. But in the 1400s the climate changed dramatically for th e worse and the settlement had disappeared within a few decades. Leif Erickson had opened a new land rich with resources for the Vikings to explore, but for some reason, the Vikings onlyShow MoreRelatedPersonal And Professional Ethical System1134 Words   |  5 Pagesmentioned it surprising because it is discovered by one of the regular tax clerk while calculating bank’s earnings in order to prepare its reports for first-quarter. In fact, this mistake goes back to 2008. That really started when Bank of America acquired investment bank Merrill Lynch. And, companies like Bank of America have own audit committee that do annual internal auditing. As a result, Bank of America shows to Federal Reserve $4 billion capital more than they really have, which is considerable amountRead MoreThe Age Old Question Of Who Discovered America1421 Words   |  6 Pagesold question of who discovered America first has been debated over for uncountable years now. Throughout history, innumerable p eople have been given the credit as being the first to arrive, or discover, America over the time span of hundreds of years. A few theories of who discovered America are Leaf Erikson, Native Americans, China, and surprises Muslims. All of these people, nation, or group of religion, have been justified or thought of to have arrived, lived, or landed in America before ChristopherRead MoreWhy Did Christopher Columbus Not Discover America?887 Words   |  4 Pages Why did Christopher Columbus not discover America? â€Å"In fourteen hundred ninety-two Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† One of the first things we learned in primary school was that Christopher Columbus discovered America, they also made us read Christopher s Journals (1493) such as: â€Å" They †¦ brought us parrots and balls of cotton and spears and many other things, which they exchanged for the glass beads and hawks bells. They willingly traded everythingRead MoreI Am From There Is No Such Holiday As Thanksgiving974 Words   |  4 Pages In America thanksgiving is a day that families shares meals that contains either turkey or ham and say what they are grateful for this year and give thanks. After eating, the men either watch football or people just hang out with each other. One thing that I learned about America is that Americans like to romanticize history, they always like make up their own story or version of history so that history don’t seem so tragic. The ir stretched up version is nothing like reality or what really happenRead MoreWhy Did Christopher Columbus Not Discover America?874 Words   |  4 PagesWhy did Christopher Columbus not discover America? â€Å"In fourteen hundred ninety-two Columbus sailed the ocean blue.† One of the first things we learned in primary school was that Christopher Columbus discovered America. But they also made us read Christopher s Journals (1493) such as â€Å" They ... brought us parrots and balls of cotton and spears and many other things, which they exchanged for the glass beads and hawks bells. They willingly traded everythingRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1589 Words   |  7 Pagesso many illegal immigrants crossing the American borders and how did they affect America? Part A: This investigation will be looking into the lifestyles that illegal immigrants had between the years of 1950 and 1995 once they had crossed the US border. I will also be investigating how they affected the US. It is important to know because it will make people become more aware of how serious immigration can be to America. I will be examining the number of terrorist acts that have happened, the numberRead MoreEssay on Christpher Columbus, an Explorer1166 Words   |  5 Pagesfound America. The story of Christopher Columbus is the story of discovery, the story of discovering new animals and plants and the natural treasures that Columbus and his followers have found in America. The journey of Christopher Columbus began 500 years ago in 1491. Before Christopher Columbus and the rest of Europeans set foot in America, the land that they discovered was a land of almost unbelievable wealth as they discovered two vast continents teeming with life, they have discovered more thanRead MoreTow ard Something American: The Immigrant Soul by Peter Marin749 Words   |  3 Pagesmixture of past cultures. American life is slightly different. Marvin writes American although influenced by past cultures struggles to find home. Marvin states â€Å"home† is for us, as it is for all immigrants, sometimes to be regained, created, discovered, or mourned†. There are qualities and aspects that make up culture which can be defined as American or Western. In this essay we will explore the distinction between life and culture and if culture can be easily be distinguished between AmericanRead MoreEssay Christopher Columbus1212 Words   |  5 PagesColumbus sailed the ocean blue in fourteen-hundred-ninty-two. He came over from Spain in three ships, the Nina, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria and discovered America, or at least that was what I was taught in elementary school. Since then there has been much controversy going on over the issue of weather or not Christopher Colum bus really â€Å"discovered† America because when he landed in San Salvador he was not alone. Native Americans already inhabited the land and they had been there long before ColumbusRead MoreThe Only Real Day By Frank Chin989 Words   |  4 Pagesdiversity of the Fillmore, we can see that even people far from the other side of the earth came here for a better life. As for myself, I came from a Chinese culture country, which is surely different from the culture here in America. Besides â€Å"The Only Real Day† by Frank Chin really interests me of how the Chinese’s attitude toward this distinct culture, and how they struggled and coined their own lifestyle. Since San Francisco Chinatown is so famous and successful, it gives me an inspiration of comparing

French Speaking Celebrities

If your students dont see any point in learning French, maybe J.K. Rowling and Johnny Depp can help. They are among the famous non-native French speakers around the world listed below. If your students know how many cool people speak French, they might realize how great it would be to learn this Romance language—just like some of their favorite movie and television stars, musicians, and novelists. Note that this is a list of people from non-French-speaking countries or regions only. Cà ©line Dion, for example, is not on this list because she is French-Canadian. Directors, Actors, and Television Personalities From the Terminator and a famous television chef to some of the top American acteurs  (actors) and  actrices  (actresses), this group of French-speaking personalities is surprisingly large.   Woody Allen (American director and actor)Cristiane Amanpour (British reporter)Halle Berry (American actress)Orlando Bloom (British actor)Anthony Bourdain (American chef)Lorraine Bracco (American actress)Jennifer Connelly (American actress)Bradley Cooper (American actor)Robert De Niro (American actor)Johnny Depp (American actor)Shannen Doherty (American actress)Jane Fonda (American actress)Jodie Foster (American actress)Morgan Freeman (American actor)Milla Jovovich (Ukrainian-born American model and actress)Hugh Grant (British actor)Maggie Gyllenhaal (American actress)Ethan Hawke (American actor)John Hurt (British actor)William Hurt (American actor)Jeremy Irons (British actor)Angelina Jolie (American actress)Grace Jones (Jamaican-American singer, model, actress)Ashley Judd (American actress)Ted Koppel (English-born American broadcast journalistLisa Kudrow (American actress)Matt Leblanc (American actor)Tommy Lee Jones (American actor)Andie MacDowell (American actress)John Malkovich (Am erican actor)Ewan McGregor (Scottish actor)Danica McKellar (American actress)Helen Mirren (British actress)Gwyneth Paltrow (American actress)Matthew Perry (American actor)Christopher Plummer (Canadian actor)Natalie Portman (Israeli actress)Molly Ringwald (American actress)Arnold Schwarzenegger (Austrian actor, former governor of California)William Shatner (Canadian actor)Ally Sheedy (American actress)Mira Sorvino (American actress)Oliver Stone (American filmmaker)Sharon Stone (American actress)Meryl Streep (American actress)Emma Thompson (British actress)John Travolta (American actor)Alex Trebek (Canadian, game show host)Uma Thurman (American actress)Emma Watson (British actress)Sigourney Weaver (American actress) Musicians A number of the worlds top pop and country singers speak French, even the singer who made Rocket Man famous. Justin Bieber (Canadian singer-songwriter)Phil Collins (British singer)Julio Iglesias (Spanish singer)Mick Jagger (British musician)Elton John  (British musician)Madonna (American singer, actress)Alanis Morisette (Canadian and American singer-songwriter)Sting (British musician)Shania Twain (Canadian singer)Tina Turner (American singer) Authors and Poets A few non-native scribes, including the creator of the Harry Potter series and a Nobel Prize-winning poet, speak the language. Maya Angelou (American author and poet)Angela Davis (American activist and author)John Hume (Irish Nobel Prize winner)J.K. Rowling (British novelist) Models Clearly, a few models have found it advantageous to learn French. Linda Evangelista (Canadian model)Elle MacPherson (Australian model)Claudia Schiffer (German model) Other Notables From two former first ladies, two queens and two popes to a top tennis pro, the French language clearly has its draws. Madeleine Albright (Czech, former U.S. secretary of state)Tony Blair (former British prime minister)Pope Benedict XVIStephen Breyer (American Supreme Court justice)Queen Elizabeth II (of England)Pope John-Paul IIJackie Kennedy Onassis (former American first lady)Michelle Obama (former American first lady)Mitt Romney (American politician)Queen Silvia (of Sweden)Serena Williams (American tennis player)

Literary Anaylisis John Donne Free Essays

Terra Goodfellow Mrs. Ashmore English Dual Credit IV 14 November 2012 Literary Analysis of â€Å"Sweetest Love† by John Donne John Donne was believed to be one of the greatest poets and preachers of the 1600’s. He was very witty and educated, but also very emotional. We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Anaylisis John Donne or any similar topic only for you Order Now These characteristics are very predominant in his writing (Stringer 1). This phenomenal poet, John Donne was born in the earlier part of 1572 in London. His parents were both very devout Roman Catholics, though he barely knew his father because he passed just before Donne turned four years old. Donne’s mother was from a good family and when she was involved in the Church she and her family â€Å"endured much for the Roman Catholic doctrine† (Kermode 2). In 1593, John Donne’s brother passed away, and made Donne start to question his faith. John Donne eventually became an Anglican (Jokinen 1). While staying at the Lincoln Inn, John Donne had become friends with Christopher Brooke and in 1596 joined him on a naval expedition to Spain. He went on another expedition to the Azores in 1597. During his expedition to Azores he wrote â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). In 1598 John Donne was hired to be the secretary for Sir Thomas Egerton, who, at the time, was a very predominant government official. In 1601 John Donne secretly married Sir Thomas Egerton’s niece, Ann More. When Ann More’s father found out he was furious. John Donne had tried to apologize and even wrote him a letter, but that wasn’t enough and he had John Donne fired and eventually imprisoned (Jokinen 1). Donne had trouble supporting himself and his family for the next fourteen years. In 1615, however, John Donne became an Anglican priest. During this time, John Donne went on to receive a Doctor of Divinity degree from Cambridge University (Stringer 1). In 1616, John Donne â€Å"was appointed reader in divinity at Lincoln’s Inn, where, over the years, he both gave and received satisfaction† (Kermode 2). After his wife’s death in 1617, John Donne celebrated her memory by writing a sonnet and giving a sermon over her. Donne’s sermons took flight, and his career flourished. Donne was such a remarkable preacher, even preached in the Royal Court for King James I. In 1621, John Donne was appointed to be a dean of St. Paul’s Cathedral and did so until his death on March 31, 1631 (Stringer 1). John Donne’s influence to write was everywhere around him. This intimate poet used almost every situation to write about. His first book of poems, Satires, was written during the time when he was struggling with his faith, and â€Å"is considered one of Donne’s most important literary efforts† (Jokinen 1). John Donne also wrote his love poems, Songs and Sonnets, at this time as well, which was close to the time when he met his wife, Ann More (Jokinen 1). During his expedition to Azores, John Donne wrote â€Å"The Calm† (Jokinen 1). Donne’s style, full of elaborate metaphors and religious symbolism, his flair for drama, his wide learning, and his quick wit soon established him as one of the greatest preachers of the Renaissance Era† (Jokinen 1). Donne used literally everything around him to paint a picture of inspiration. The inspiring poet went through a lot of rough patches in his life and the show in his writings. If one studied his work, they could tell when Donne was going through a joyous time, a loving time, a rough time, or just a mediocre time. In his brilliant writing, â€Å"we learn of his family anxieties (the death of a daughter, a son missing in action, his own departure abroad) and his remorse for past sins† (Kermode 2). Donne also wrote when his wife passed during childbirth. A major part of John Donne’s success was when he was a preacher. He was one of the most successful preachers of his time. His sermons cut deep to the core because he didn’t just preach at people, he talked to people. He discussed things rather than throw things in your face. Donne relied on everyday situations and morphed them into works of art. People craved this remarkable writer’s words, and they hung onto them desperately. Donne was very relatable to his audiences and I believe that is why he had so much success. He was a very talented and very intellectual man. My love, I’m not leaving because I’m tired of you. The world cannot show me a better love than you. I’m leaving because I have to. The sun has already set last night and risen today. He cannot understand how to go a shorter way because he only knows the one. But believe me; I will make faster journeys since I don’t have so far to go. How weak is a man’s power, that if his good fortune fails him he can’t live any longer, or remember anything else. But if something bad happens, and we join together with our strength and we nurture it then we will overcome it. When you sigh, you sigh not the wind, but you sigh my soul away. When you weep, sadly, my blood will dry up. It cannot be that you love me as you say if in you, in my life, waste the best of me. Let not your heart think I’m bad. Destiny will play its part and may our tears fulfill. But think that we’re really just asleep, we keep each other in hearts alive, never to be parted (Song n. p. ) In John Donne’s poem, â€Å"Sweetest Love,† John Donne is writing to his beloved wife Anne as he prepares to go on a long journey. Donne explains that he is not leaving to be cruel, or because of his wife, but because he needs to go on a journey. I would characterize the speaker as a man who loves his wife very much and wants what is best for her. He also doesn’t want her to be sad while he is gone. John Donne’s tone does not change during the poem. His tone at the beginning of the poem is comforting and gentle. There is a slight change in the third stanza. It changes from a light, gentle tone, to a sad, slightly gloomy tone. Clearly, he loves his wife and wants to be with her, but he just isn’t able to do so. The situation of the poem is that Donne and his wife will be parted physically, but not mentally. In the first stanza, Donne uses a phrase that I really like, and I believe that it is vital to understanding the poem and the poet’s tone. The phrase says: But since that I Must die at last, ‘tis best To use myself in jest Thus by feign’d deaths to die. † (Song) Donne is saying here that the temporary parting is simply practice for when one will eventually pass. He is trying to tell Anne that she needs to act as if Donne had died, in order to make it easier if he passes before her. Another phrase I love is: â€Å"When thou sigh’s t, thou sigh’st not wind, But sigh’st my soul away;† (Song) I love how personal Donne is here with his wife; by saying the he is so much a part of her that when she breathes, she breathes his soul. In the second stanza, Donne makes an analogy between his own personal journey, and the sun’s journey. Donne makes this analogy in order to comfort his wife by explaining to her that just like the sun goes away at night; it will always come up in the morning. Donne is telling his wife that he will come back to her. The poet uses short sentences in each of the six eight-lined stanzas. The syntax of the poem puts a comforting feeling, which is how I believe the author wanted it. It reveals an optimistic state of mind. The poem’s stanzas develop and get deeper the farther you get into the poem. Donne just continues to express his love for his wife and to comfort her. The poem does contain a rhyme scheme, and that helps the poem flow. It provides elegance to the poem. The theme in this poem evidently states that no matter how far away physically you are from your loved one, you will always be there in their heart, and you two will â€Å"ne’er parted be† (Song). John Donne was a phenomenal writer who wrote with not just a pen, but his heart and soul. His writing is very personal and when one reads his work, that person can definitely see that in his powerful words. Donne was not just a writer or a preacher, but a person with an amazing talent to capture people with his words. Works Cited Jokinen, Anniina. â€Å"The Life of John Donne. † Luminarium. 22 June. 2006. 14 Nov. 2012. Kermode, Frank. â€Å"John Donne. † British Writers Ed. Ian Scott-Kilvert. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1979. Literature Resource Center. Web. 7 Nov. 2012. â€Å"Song. † N. p. poemhunter. com. web. 19 November 2012. 2012. Stringer, Gary A. â€Å"Donne, John. † World Book Advanced. World Book, 2012. Web. 12 Nov. 2012. How to cite Literary Anaylisis John Donne, Essay examples

Understanding of the Business Model Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Understanding of the Business Model. Answer: Introduction Business model is one of the main and inseparable parts of the business concepts. A real life organization can never thrive in the competitive business environment without developing a proper business model. Almost every organization must develop an appropriate business model at the point they are a start up organization. The aim of this paper is to discuss the various models and evaluate them from different perspectives like business models as e-business archetype, business models as a strong activity system and business models as cost-revenue architecture. The term of business context and the need for change in the business environment has to be discussed in this paper as well. This discussion will lead to a better understanding of the business model concept and its usefulness in the modern business environment. Business model Business model is considered to be the way by which the company produces it revenue and the very process by which they increase their profitability as well (Amit Zott, 2012). The metric gross profit is the method by which the analysts use to measure the efficiency and the effectiveness of a business model introduced by the particular company. This gross profit for the company can be calculated by the subtracting the selling cost of the good from the revenues. One of the two business models that are most important to evaluate the business model of a company are its pricing and costs. A certain company can obviously increase the price of its products whenever they feel comfortable (Amit Zott, 2012). They can be able to find the inventories at the decreased costs of the products as well. The thing is that both of these methods can increase the gross profits for the company. Gross profit is the way the company is heading to and it is strictly based on the figures, not on how efficiently the management is working at that moment for the company. Some of the business investors can run the business by focusing on the business models, focusing lightly on the efficiency of the management team. This can lead to a inefficient management team as well. Business archetypes Business archetypes are very fundamental issues when discussing about the business models in the organizations (Bocken et al. 2014). Sometimes challenges arise within a business organization when the business organizations and the decision makers are not aware of some particular business models. This happens because they have only studied about the different business strategies as important theories. The practicality of the situation is not studied by those people. The idea of the business model archetypes or the e-business model archetypes (especially for the online businesses) was invented by the psychiatrist Carl Jung. He introduced some templates within the business models and categorized them by two types. One is primary and the other, secondary (Bocken et al. 2014). The primary archetypes are the Product, the second one is Service and the third one being the Trade. Product refers to the buying of a product only once, The second phase includes the service that refers to doing so mething manually and charge fees for it. The third one goes for trade that means connection of the buyers and the sellers. The things in the secondary stage are Brokerage, Subscription, Marketplace and Ecosystem (Bocken et al. 2014). Business model is an activity system The business model is a very integral part of the business and it is deeply interrelated with the activity system of a business organization. All the decisions and the business models are closely related and interwoven between one another (DaSilva Trkman 2014). This sets up then fact that all the things within a business model are closely linked with one another. As it is clear the role of a business model is to create business opportunity for the customers and the other parties, the value chain has to be created in this manner. The customers value proposition has to be taken under consideration and the activities have to be performed through a certain system (DaSilva Trkman 2014). Cost-revenue architecture for business models The cost-revenue architecture has to be implemented in the business firms do that the business models can be applied strongly. The purpose of implementing the cost-revenue architecture is to develop the growth possibilities for the organizations (De Giovanni Zaccour 2013). The organizations have to achieve the next level of the profitable and sustainable growth in this regard. These effective models help the organizations to bridge the gaps between the aspirations for growth and current executions of the revenues being collected. The cost of the sales has to be absolutely perfect so that predictable growth can be assured by the firms. The revenue programs have to be managed and designed properly so it they can gain its desired objective. The sales of the company have to be converted as well by applying the proper business models. The three pillars of the revenue architecture are strategy, systems and programs. The go-to-market strategy has to be aligned with the business model. The sales have to be made able by integration of the brand, channels, people and processes. In the third part, buyer engagement programs have to be incorporated across marketing and sales of the firm (Hartwig et al. 2015). Meaning of business context Business context is a complex term in the business operations in the modern day business environment (Hacklin Wallnfer 2012). The goals for the organization have to be set by the leaders and the workforces have to be identified with those goals so they can chase to achieve those goals. This is the role of the leaders to understand positively what should be the goals and missions should be. They should be able to realize in which way their business is going and they should be able to identify whether their business is growing, losing its market, going through a transition period, introducing new technologies to achieve the goals and many others. The managers should be able to recognize the impact of economy on that particular industry sector and the impact of the market size on their organization. The customers or clients should be identified as well. The things that go on the business organizations and its impact on the workforce should be identified as well (Hacklin Wallnfer 2012) There are no doubts in this uncertain period; the business environment has to be changed at some point of time. The external environment of the business is liable for these changes. Whenever the business circumstances change in the operating area, new things tend to happen (Craig Campbell, 2012). Whenever a firm targets to expand in new regions, foreign countries in different continents, it has to initiate the changes. The business expansion involves many cross-cultural issues in the foreign countries and the economic factors vary in different countries as well. This is why change is an inevitable thing in the business. Arguments can be raised in this context when the famous organization Woolworths went on to expand their business territories they had to face many problems like they had to adjust to new workplace environments, many geographical and financial problems ("Woolworths Limited" 2017). They even had to face many political, social and technological problems. They had to overcome these problems by applying the FDI policies and improving the supply chain management (Stadtler 2015). They had to innovate new technologies by which they can connect the target customers with their products. They had to take the customers under their belt so that they could overcome those problems. Static and dynamic business models The static firms have to initiate certain changes within the organization so that they can adjust to these changes in the business environments in the current time (Weske 2012). The various new innovations in the business like the customer electronics, information technology, telecommunications and media are very important parts in the business sector. So, it is of utmost importance to adapt to the changing environment that encourages the dynamic business models. Conclusion This problem can be concluded by saying that business model innovation is a very fruitful method and technique to overcome the troubles in a particular business environment. The organizational leaders must be aware of the fact that they should be able to adjust with the different changing issues comprehensively. This would enhance their chances to survive in this volatile and uncertain competitive business environment. The innovative new technologies have to be implemented by them so they can take the competitive advantage over their rivals. References Amit, R., Zott, C. (2012). Creating value through business model innovation.MIT Sloan Management Review,53(3), 41. Bocken, N. M. P., Short, S. W., Rana, P., Evans, S. (2014). A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes.Journal of cleaner production,65, 42-56. Cai, S., Yang, Z. (2014). On the relationship between business environment and competitive priorities: The role of performance frontiers.International Journal of Production Economics,151, 131-145. Craig, T., Campbell, D. (2012).Organisations and the business environment. Routledge. DaSilva, C. M., Trkman, P. (2014). Business model: what it is and what it is not.Long range planning,47(6), 379-389. De Giovanni, P., Zaccour, G. (2013). CostRevenue Sharing in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain. InAdvances in Dynamic Games(pp. 395-421). Birkhuser Boston. Hacklin, F., Wallnfer, M. (2012). The business model in the practice of strategic decision making: insights from a case study.Management Decision,50(2), 166-188. Han, S. H., Lu, S. X., Leung, S. C. (2012). Segmentation of telecom customers based on customer value by decision tree model.Expert Systems with Applications,39(4), 3964-3973. Hartwig, R., Inderfurth, K., Sadrieh, A., Voigt, G. (2015). Strategic inventory and supply chain behavior.Production and Operations Management,24(8), 1329-1345. Kaufman, R., Guerra-Lopez, I. (2013).Needs assessment for organizational success. American Society for Training and Development. Stadtler, H. (2015). Supply chain management: An overview. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 3-28). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Thomas, D. C., Peterson, M. F. (2017).Cross-cultural management: Essential concepts. Sage Publications. Weske, M. (2012). Business process management architectures. InBusiness Process Management(pp. 333-371). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Woolworths Limited. (2017). Woolworths.com.au. Retrieved 25 August 2017, from https://www.woolworths.com.au/

9 Obstacles To Writing a Blog and How To Overcome Them

1. Writer’s Block Step Away. Sometimes all you need is a break. Go for a walk, do the dishes, or craft for a bit. You’re looking for a physical activity that requires little mental concentration. This will give your mind a break and let it wander. Don’t be surprised if in the middle of vacuuming your living room an idea hits you. Just like anything else our minds need a reset button sometimes. Get Stimulated. Talk to a friend, scan your favorite social media, or read a book. Many of our ideas for writing come from our everyday live whether we consciously or unconsciously choose them. When you’re at a loss for what to write, interacting with fresh sources of information can help introduce new ideas to the creative parts of your brain. Scene Change. While it’s important to have a designated space for your writing, during about of writer’s block that space can start to feel like a jail cell. Give yourself a mental refresher by moving somewhere new. Instead of your office try the kitchen or playroom. If you have the ability, try a coffee shop, public library, or park bench. Many public spaces even those outside have WiFi connections: take advantage of them! 2. Time Write Every Day. This is a pretty standard rule for writers, but one that can feel overwhelming. Like any other craft, the more you do it, the better you become. However, sometimes this advice seems to imply that we need to produce mass amounts of work (500, 1,000, 2,500 words: hello NaNoWriMo!), but in reality all that you’re asking for is to write something each day even if it’s only one sentence. The point is to make writing a habit rather than a special activity. Multitasking. We think we can simultaneously write and check our email, Facebook, and online banking pages. Many of us sit down, intending to write, and end up multitasking our time away. Paid computer apps like Freedom, which stop you from surfing the internet and block social media sites, force you to concentrate. However, if you have tight pockets and willpower, a good rule of thumb is to only allow one window or tab open on your computer at a time. 3. Grammar Outsource It. Apps like Grammarly will check your work as you write for correct spelling, grammar, and word choice. Bonus: the program also gives explanations as it corrects you, so you have a better understanding of why the suggestion is being made. Read It. But don’t read it from start to finish. Your brain will skip over all of the mistakes because you created the piece; youre too familiar with it. For short or very important pieces try reading the text backward (from the end to the beginning); mistakes will become glaringly obvious. For longer pieces try reading them out loud. Again, you’ll hear mistakes you would have missed reading it silently to yourself. 4. Fresh Ideas Take a page out of someone else’s book. Take a look at other books or blogs you enjoy reading and look for trends. Do you like how they summarize a piece? Do you like the hook they use for their start? Is there a topic that interests you as well? Use what you like as a starting point and make it your own. Try a new meme. Look for weekly or monthly memes that you can participate in. You can find these via other blogs you read or a Google search for your subject matter and ‘memes’ (i.e. â€Å"book blog memes†). Bonus: participating and commenting via the meme will build a larger network. 5. Lack of confidence You learn something new every day. Always remember that writing, like all arts, involves a constant state of learning. Even in the best writers there is room for improvement. Be consistent in your writing and it will get better with time. Join a group. Find a writers group online where you can get feedback from others. You’ll find that not only will they offer constructive criticism, but they’ll also offer compliments on what you’re already doing well! 6. No Traction If a tree falls alone in the forest, does it make a sound? Answer: Who knows? No one is around to hear it. The same is true for your blog. Blogs are a very social space to write in. If you want more people to view and comment on your blog, you need to take the time to view and comment on other people’s blogs as well. Sharing is Caring. Supporting smaller memes, posting for giveaways, and hyperlinking out to other blogs when appropriate are all great ways to not only support other bloggers, but to put you on their radar to get support in return. Remember, you can also do this via the social media channels attached to your blog too! 7. Word Choice Go Old School. It’s called a thesaurus. It’s the book that’s kind of like a dictionary but instead of giving you a definition, it gives you a list of other words that have similar and opposite meanings to the word you are looking up. Thankfully sites like Thesaurus.com make using it simple. ProTip: highlighting a word in a Google Doc or Word document and opening the shortcut menu will give you the option for synonyms it’s a quick and easy way to get a new word. Rule of Thumb. Never use the same descriptive word twice in a single sentence or within two sentences of its first (i.e. John liked playing on the playground. Playing on the swings was his favorite activity. Changed to: John liked playing on the playground. Swinging on the swings was his favorite activity). 8. Negative Comments â€Å"Bye Felicia†. Sometimes haters are just going to hate. If you receive comments that are purely negative delete them and move on. Remember that you have many readers who enjoy what you write, even if they aren’t so active at commenting. The Golden Rule. Do unto others as you would have done to you. This means you don’t get to engage the commenter. Don’t have an argument with them on the comment boards, don’t email them nasty emails, and don’t go to their blog and trash them there. It will just make the situation worse Be Clear. Is the comment mean? Or does it offer constructive criticism? Remember, even if unsolicited, a critique of your work will only help you grow as a writer. 9. Idea A.D.D. A Plethora of Goodness . The opposite of writer’s block and yet just as paralyzing. When we have too many good ideas it can be difficult to pick, concentrate on, or follow through with just one. Try opening up multiple folders, documents, or posts and writing a description of a different idea in each space. Then pick one and devote a set amount of time to it (say 30 minutes) when time is up you can move on to another idea or stick with the one you chose if your creativity is on point. Bonus: the other documents you started can be great problem solvers when you’re struck with writer’s Block.

“Anthem For A Doomed Youth” By Wilfred Owen Essay Essays

â€Å"Anthem For A Doomed Youth† By Wilfred Owen Essay Essays â€Å"Anthem For A Doomed Youth† By Wilfred Owen Essay Essay â€Å"Anthem For A Doomed Youth† By Wilfred Owen Essay Essay Essay Topic: Anthem â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† is an lament in which Wilfred Owen conveys his bosom felt unhappiness and disgust for the loss of life in World War I. This verse form shatters the fantasized images of war by juxtaposing the opposite universes of world and the romanticized rhetoric that distorts it. He writes about the true experience of military decease. and efficaciously expresses these powerful sentiments in merely 14 lines by usage of a slightly violent imagination that is compounded by the changeless comparing of world to myth. The verse form is intriguingly entitled. â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth. † Get downing with the rubric. Owen places his words into a context that contrasts with his message. An anthem is normally a loyal vocal of a group of people. state. or state as a agency to honour it. such as in the National Anthem. An anthem is a vocal that is supposed to raise up feelings of jingoism. and love for one’s state or group. Here in America. our National Anthem particularly reminds us of the soldier. who is invariably juxtaposed with the image of the† Star Spangled Banner† . The National Anthem is thought to be something that is synonymous with congratulations for one’s state and support of its military personnels. For Owen to call his verse form â€Å"Anthem for Doomed Youth† implies that those Doomed Youth have no other anthem to honour them. Owen is stating that the experience of the deceasing young person is non the 1 that is conveyed in the National Anthem. His statement is that his verse form expresses the true sentiment of the deceasing young person of war. In the first sentence. Owen begins depicting what he views as the reliable image of war by usage of an attention-getting analogy. This analogy postulates that the young person who are being massacred are deceasing like cowss. This is such a dramatic phrase because cowss unrecorded and decease the worst of lives. Cattles are bred merely for mass slaughter. and decease is inevitable for them. They are kept in confined topographic points. frequently surrounded by fencings and barbed wire. Cattle are besides considered to hold no intent in life except to function and nourish others. It is clear that this comparing of deceasing soldiers to cattle is non a blandishing one. and it is a comparing that would non be given by an advocator of war. It is in direct resistance to the description of heroism and award that comes frontward from the romanticized description of soldiers. Owen places this dramatic analogy at the terminal of a rhetorical inquiry that he himself answers in the following fe w lines. The inquiry that Owen asks is. â€Å"What go throughing bells for these who die as cowss? † The passing bells refer to the bells that are tolled after someone’s decease to denote that decease to the universe. Owen says that unlike a funeral emanation the lone things that announce the decease of these soldiers are the sounds of the instruments that killed them. He answers his opening inquiry by stating that the lone bells that are tolled are the unerasable sounds of war and decease. When depicting those sounds of war. Owen undertakings upon the reader the evil interests of war through words like â€Å"monstrous. † â€Å"anger. † and â€Å"rattle. † These are words that give the reader a gustatory sensation of fright. and a sense of repeating solitariness. The 2nd stanza continues in its comparison of the sounds and images of a funeral emanation to the sounds and images of a battleground. He uses graphic words to demo the abrasiveness of war in this stanza merely as he did in the first stanza. However. in the 2nd stanza. Owen focuses on imagination of unhappiness and compunction instead than evil and horror. Owen seems to be consecutive depicting the jobs with the war in the first eight lines. First. he ingrains on the reader the sights and sounds of the battleground. Then. he expresses the after effects of sorrow and unhappiness. For illustration. the 2nd stanza contains the words â€Å"mourning. † â€Å"wailing. † â€Å"bugles. † â€Å"sad. † and â€Å"shires. † all marks and descriptions of compunction. The concluding six brakes off greatly from the remainder of the verse form. The first two stanzas usage heavy imagination to exemplify the horrors of war. and the solitariness that accompanies it. The stanzas plaint over the fact that the soldiers die a decease of amour propre. and are non remembered. The words that are used are really rough and acidic in that they leave the reader with a feeling of the bloodshed and loss. The last stanza is more melancholic and brooding in its words than the old two. And unlike the first two stanzas. the inquiry that introduces them is answered in a manner that leaves the reader with some type of consolation. This feeling of hope in the six is culminated in the last lines of the stanza. demoing that the male childs will be remembered by some. Owen’s sobering imagination is greatly empowered through his apposition of conflicting thoughts of war. Another illustration of this is his arranging the verse form into a sonnet. Sonnets are usually written about subjects of love and love affair. Owen wrote about decease and disenfranchisement. The usage of the word â€Å"anthem† in the rubric adds to this manner every bit good. An anthem is normally a superficial. wellbeing. cockamamie vocal. This anthem is sad. gloomy. and somber. This use of sarcasm gives the verse form a flooring consequence by boxing the text of the verse form in the signifier of a sonnet and anthem while the verse form has a message that is antithetical to those two genres. This apparently self-contradictory attack makes the reader experience the power of Owen’s constructs because those constructs are so strongly contrasted by conflicting images.

Social Formations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Social Formations - Essay Example Therefore by making their life hostile there, they would hesitate to migrate into their country hence preventing the alleged across the border terrorism they caused.This article mainly focuses on the Latin as people who cannot easily be incorporated into the society because they are slow to learn the new cultural practices in the new country they have moved into (Aguirre 440-1). Although this article is dated many years back in history, many security research scholars have based their arguments on it hence supporting its relevance. Some of them include huntington who published his article in the recent 2004 but supported the fact that if the USA has to tackle the problem with national insecurity, then it should regulate the entry of latin immigrants into their country. Huntington made these conclisions at acrucial time when America was in great war against the Al Qaeda terror group while investigating for the whereabouts of Osama bin Laden (Nuà ±ez 107-27). However some people pose a great opposition against this article claiming that it negatively affect the society and is not the best way to handle terrorism as claimed by the implementing country. Chavez, for example, criticizes the latino threat Narrative in the sense that he says it makes so many unreasonable assumptions about the latins which could pose a great danger to the society at large. According to him the Latins should be allowed into any society including the US and think of their positive effect n the economy and some other positive role they will have to play within their country. Americans should not discriminate the Latins on grounds that they take a long time to get into their system and adopt their culture. It should be understood that the Latins wiil still retain their identity while helping America grow in many aspects upto where it has reached in the present world. With time, the Latins even

The topic is added to the personalised control panel Essay

The topic is added to the personalised control panel - Essay Example This period in the history of America, during which the practice of bootlegging soared to popularity, is effectively represented in the book The Great Gatsby by Fitzgerald. The book helped in effectively portraying the culture that was rampant during that period in history, where people resorted to various illegal activities and which was highly representative of a gradual moral degradation of the American society. The moral decline is depicted by Fitzgerald by the three central characters of the book namely Gatsby, Daisy and Tom. This paper seeks to explore and discuss the concept of bootlegging and its relationship with The Great Gatsby. The concept of Bootlegging is used in reference with the illegal trafficking of liquor in the United States during the early 1920s. The expression Bootlegging was formerly used to illustrate the practice of hiding the containers of illegitimate liquor in boot tops while executing trade deals with the Indians. The concept gained widespread popularity in the 1920s after the consumption; manufacturing or sale of liquor was prohibited by passing of the 18th Amendment to the Constitution. Formerly, the bootleggers smuggled imported liquor from the neighboring countries such as Mexico and Canada through ships which were anchored in international waters while various other types such as medicinal whiskey, denatured alcohol, corn liquor were eventually added as part of the trade. The prohibition and the subsequent smuggling of liquor ultimately contributed to the rise of organized – crime groups which managed all the activities associated with purchase, manufacture and sale of illega l liquor in various places of public gatherings such as restaurants and public halls1. Bootlegging became immensely popular and widespread after the eighteenth amendment was added to the Constitution in January 1920, which prohibited the manufacture, transportation, import / export, and sale of intoxicating drinks across the

Situation Simulation in Nursing | Research

Situation Simulation in Nursing | Research INTRODUCTION Background In nursing education, simulation is a mainstay for clinical learning (Tanner, 2006), particularly in the areas of safety, problem solving, and communication (Durham Alden, 2008). Also simulation-based education leads to improved self-confidence in performance (Cant and Cooper, 2010) According to Jefferies (2005), successful learning using simulation requires alignment of the design, teaching activities, competencies, and learning outcomes. The case scenario, including simulations of actual clinical problems, provides an interactive learning environment, engaging students in the learning process and encouraging them to make connections between and among concepts. Environmental interactivity and feedback typically is achieved through the use of a high-fidelity patient simulator supplemented with role-play techniques (Good, 2003). Although simulation has been used successfully, more recently, in medical and nursing education programs (King Reising 2011; Tan, Ti, Ho, Lee, 2002), its use as an evaluative tool is still not fully developed. Student performance evaluation is a very important step during simulation-based practice. There is limited research in the use of simulation in nursing education and the evaluation of student competency (Reed, 2010). The instrument, developed by Jenkins (1985), is a self-report measure in which respondents are asked to identify processes or strategies used in deriving clinical decisions. Because one used for evaluating the quality, the validity of a general self-report measure would be questionable. Faculty evaluation of student performance was found to be the primary evaluation method, with student report of performance second and evaluation of videotaped performance third (Nehring Lashley,2004). Radhakrishnan et al.(2007) described using simulation to evaluate clinical skill performance in several areas: safety, basic assessment, prioritization, problem-focused assessment, ensuing interventions, delegation, and communication. Lasater (2007) also developed Lasater Clinical Judgment Rubric (LCJR) based on Tanner’s Clinical Judgment Model (noticing, interpreting, responding, and reflecting). The LCJR defines what is meant by noticing, interpreting, responding, and reflecting with 11 dimensions with four scale levels. Although, LCJR has relevance for all clinical contexts, including acute care, long-term care, and community health (Lasater, 2007), for simulation evaluation with emergency situation such as asthma, competency evaluation in clinical decision making should be undertaken. It is reported in both the nursing and medical literature (Edwards, 2007; Ottestad, Boulet, Lighthall, 2007) that real-time observation may be necessary to appropriately evaluate clinical decision making because it can reveal contextual and communication factors that may not otherwise be uncovered. Furthermore, to enhance the effectiveness of simulations in nursing education, a reliable and valid evaluation instrument is needed to measure students’ performance. Asthma mostly leads to emergency conditions because it shows spasmodic respiratory relapses and unpredictable occurrences. Especially, if asthma continues for a long time, it can progress into chronic lung disease and patient can experience suffering (Ko et al., 2010). Therefore it has to be considered as first priority problem in nursing care and nursing students must be prepared to provide emergency nursing care with high-fidelity simulation experiences for caring patients with asthma. Accordingly, simulation modules may help to provide a comprehensive understanding of asthma and asthma management. The purpose of this article are ; (a) to develop a scenario for patients with asthma for simulation education of nursing students, (b) to develop the evaluation checklist, and (c) to evaluate students’ performances. METHODS Design This study is a methodological study to evaluate students’ performance according to developing and applying of simulation scenario for patients with asthma in emergency units. Context and Participants The study was conducted at a regional school of nursing that offers a Bachelor of Nursing program in South Korea. In 2013, following ethics approval, third year (N=112) nursing students undertaking their first simulated learning experience were informed about the study. Total participants were divided 28 groups and the member of each group was 4 students (the role of doctor, nurse1, nurse2, family). The allocation of team and participants` role was assigned by randomization. The participants ages ranged from 20 to 24 years. The majority of students (88.9%) were women. Development process of asthma scenario with algorithm and evaluation checklist nursing journals (Poirier et al., 2000; Sarrell et al., 2002; Walsh et al. 2006). Issues included signs and symptoms of dyspnea, coughing with sputum, and anxiety related to the validity of the simulation evaluation by expert review. This scenario was based on a real dyspnea case with asthma that had occurred in emergency center of general hospital. To evaluate student performance in simulation, a team of researcher developed a template of an evaluation tool to include key elements from simulation course objectives. The following three main contents were identified: patient safety (infection control and error identification), communication, and critical thinking related to patient assessment, problem identification with nursing diagnosis, and intervention with evaluation. The items of evaluation checklists were selected, reviewed, and analyzed by 9 expert panel including 2 internal medicine doctors, 3 emergency center nurses, and 4 nursing educators. All items of checklist include a core set of key behaviors expected in this simulation course. The evaluation checklist based on three main contents (patient safety, communication and critical thinking) was formulated according to nursing process Finally, 4 items were deleted and 24 items reached by consensus (Table 1). The preparation subdomain consisted of three checkpoints, while the assessment subdomain was divided into seven checkpoints. Three nursing problems were included in the problem identification subdomain. The intervention with evaluations subdomain consisted of eleven checkpoints (Table 1). The evaluation checklist score was based on a 3-point Likert scale (1: not fulfill, 2: partially fulfill, 3: fulfill). The higher the evaluation checklist score, the higher the performance rating. Content validity is an important part of scale development because the results gained from an instrument with high representative nature are more reliable (Waltz Bausell, 1981). Content Validity Index (CVI) is a commonly used indicator of scale validity and in particular content validity. A content validity test was conducted with 10 nurses who worked in a medical-surgical unit in one of the three general hospitals sampled; each had at least three years of experience in the unit. According to Lynn (1986), an expert panel ideally includes about ten people. Each expert checked validity using the 4-point Likert scale; 1 means ‘not validate at al’, 2 means ‘not validate’, 3 means ‘validate’ and 4 means ‘very validate’. There were 24 items in total; the mean score of each item ranged from 3.30 to 3.90. The results of the Content Validity Index were above 80% (Waltz Bausell, 1981). Data collection A 20 minute scenario requiring students to use their clinical reasoning ability to identify and respond to a deteriorating ‘patient’ with asthma was presented. Four nursing students were engaged in the simulation at the same time. One operator and one instructor observed the simulations from the control room. Evaluators had simulation exercise for conformity degree of evaluation using two group students selected for evaluation practice. The evaluation of students’ performance was completed two times, immediately following simulation practice and reviewing of video-recording by two instructors. For accurate evaluation, evaluators rechecked and discussed item by item to decrease evaluation bias replaying video. Their performance was evaluated as a group. Data analysis method Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 for Windows (SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL) to calculate descriptive and t-test statistics for the evaluation checklist. RESULTS Algorithm with a scenario of simulation-based asthma management The simulation-based asthma scenario in this study was developed to identify and solve patient’s problems applying nursing skills and utilizing critical thinking. Development of this scenario was based on a real dyspnea case with asthma that had occurred in an emergency center. 1. Learning objective Learning objectives were formulated as follows: Explain pathophysiology of asthma Assessment of asthma patient Explain medication and effects of asthma drug Identified nursing diagnosis based on critical thinking Effectively communicate with the patient and colleague Implementation of evidenced based adequate nursing interventions 2. Development of a simulation-based asthma scenario The contents of scenario based on four steps was formulated; preparation, assessment, problem identification, interventions and evaluation. The preparation subdomain was consisted of the preparation content that should be cared for patients who admitted to emergency unit. The assessment subdomain were included in check the chief complaint, identify symptom related to chief complaint (dyspnea pattern, cyanosis, delayed expiration, pallor, color of mucus membrane, check SpO2, identify vital signs, auscultate respiratory sounds, check EKG rhythm with cardiorespiratory monitoring equipment), and identify past history. Problem identification subdomain organized that student can be present nursing diagnosis related to asthma; 1) Ineffective airway clearance related to excessive secretion, 2) Ineffective breathing pattern related to airway obstruction, 3) Anxiety related to dyspnea. Intervention and evaluation were organized focusing on the nursing process for dyspnea care(high fowler`s position), encourage of deep breathing (pursed-lip breathing, abdominal breathing), notify doctor and receive treatment order, administration of O2 and medication, nursing care for dyspnea control(drainage sputum with coughing), reassess patient`s condition(vital signs repeatedly, SaO2, EKG monitoring, respiratory status, physical examination, , SpO2, ABGA), educate coping behavior when symptoms are aggravated(deep breathing, coughing, drinking water, and aging nurses), support patient and family with therapeutic communication(explain easy, listening, relieve anxiety, communicate clearly with peers), arrange materials and instruments and wash hands, and record the nursing implementations. 3. Development of algorithm The algorithm proceeded as follows: patient safety (Step 1) and critical thinking and communication(Step 2)(Figure 1). Evaluation checklist The evaluation checklist consisted of four subdomains based on nursing processes: preparation, assessment, problem identification, intervention, and evaluations. The mean score of each subdomain is shown in Table 1. Table 1. Means of Items of Developed Evaluation Checklist The total mean score of the evaluation checklist was 2.39 ( ± .15). The mean score of each subdomain was as follows: preparation 2.05( ±.49), assessment 2.52 ( ± .33); problem identification 2.74 ( ± .33); intervention and evaluation 2.22 ( ± .30). The interobserver reliability between evaluators (Cohen`s Kappa score) was 0.949 % and there were no statistical significant differences among each item. The evaluation of students’ performance In the subdomain of preparation, students showed the highest mean score in the item ‘identify patient by name care and asking’ (2.46 ±.54) while the lowest item was ‘introducing self to the patient his/her parent(s)’ (1.68 ±.86). In the subdomain of assessment, the strong practice areas that student was well done were ‘identify vital signs’ (2.93 ±.26) while the lowest mean score was ‘auscultate respiratory sounds’ (2.11 ±.73). In the subdomain of problem identification, the highest mean score was ‘ineffective breathing pattern related to airway obstruction’ (2.93 ±.83) while the lowest mean score was ‘ineffective airway clearance related to excessive secretion’ (2.55 ±.74). In the subdomain of interventions and evaluations, the highest mean score was ‘notify doctor and receive treatment order if needed’ while the lowest mean score was ‘educate coping behaviors when symptoms are aggravated’ (1.93 ±.60). DISCUSSION In this study, the contents of simulation was formulated with asthma situation which is the most high frequency and required nursing care with education to improve an appropriate coping ability of nursing students. For this, the 3rd year students who have experienced only theoretical learning about respiratory care were selected to identify clinical performance ability according to learning objectives. So, the contents of scenario in this study was focused to achieve clinical performance ability of nursing students with three main contents (patient safety, communication and critical thinking) There are few studies which was dealt with respiratory problem. A simulation scenario for emergency care of patients with dyspnea used by Hur Park (2012) included only contents to train theoretical education as the nursing process. In case of other research dealing with simulation case for patients with asthma in emergency units (Ko et al, 2010), the contents of scenario was formulated into five categories as follows: problem recognition, focused assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention and problem resolution. However, there was a limitation about testing clinical performance ability. We suggest that three domains and contents of a scenario developed in this study are more suitable to improve students’ clinical performance. Lindsay(2010) suggest that measuring the performance of nursing care directly is more effective than using psychological variables as testing the effect of simulation learning. The evaluation checklist used in this study was developed to examine students’ critical thinking as well as their knowledge and skills in proper nursing care and validated by expert panels. The evaluation domain, which fully implements high-fidelity simulations, offers information to nursing educators about students learning outcomes. The use of simulations to evaluate clinical ability provides a more direct correlation to actual clinical settings than other commonly used forms of evaluation. The evaluation indicated that the focus was on performance rather than learning. The studys evaluation checklist would also be a useful and established guide for nursing educators evaluating student performance through simulations. This checklist describes the overall evaluation process and clarifies the evaluations target subject and procedure. This encourages students to repeat checkpoint reviews, leading to the correction of earlier mistakes. The effect of reviewing past checkpoints cr eates an integrative, rather than a static learning experience (Reed, 2010). To test evaluation validity, the consensus between evaluators was identified and showed almost similar evaluation results with no statistical significant difference. In the domain of patient safety, students showed the highest mean score in the item ‘identify patient by name care and asking, while the lowest item was ‘introducing self to the patient his/her parent(s)’. This result implies that addressing to introduce oneself to patient before caring patients as a part of simulation education is necessary. The research (Kim et al., 2013) which was developed simulation-based fever management module and evaluated student performance showed that ‘introducing self to the patient his/her parent(s)’ was identified as the lower mean score among other evaluation items. These similar results suggest that noticing themselves to the patient is so important to protect patient’s safety. In the domain of critical thinking and communication, the strong practice areas that student was well done were ‘identify vital signs’ in assessment, ‘ineffective breathing pattern related to airway obstruction’ in problem identification, and ‘notify doctor receive treatment order if needed’ in interventions and evaluations. However the weak practice areas which education and practice will be needed were ‘auscultate respiratory sounds’ in assessment, ‘ineffective airway clearance related to excessive secretion’ in problem identification, ‘educate coping behaviors when symptoms are aggravated’ in interventions and evaluations. It is required that students needs high level practice of assessment and performance skill with critical thing. Jeffries (2005) suggests that simulation education through direct participation and prompt feedback is effective learning method to reinforce clinical performance ability. In this study, theoretical class and orientation about simulation situation was given before simulation practice to find more effective nursing intervention. As a next step, students could enhance the strong point and make up week areas in the process applying nursing care with direct participation. Based on this result, we suggest that integrated simulation approach after learning of theoretical knowledge and nursing skill training could be effective education method to improve clinical performance ability and critical thinking of nursing students. The study of Kim et al (2007) supports these aspects that simulation education is more effective than lecture focused on knowledge and simple skill practice i n acquisition clinical performance skill of nursing students. CONCLUSION This study could provide a clinical performance or starting point for educators who desire to introduce simulation as teaching-learning strategy with high-fidelity simulation experiences for caring patients with asthma. The results provide evidence to support the integration of simulation as an effective teaching strategy that helps to improve nursing students` safety, problem solving, and communication in applying clinical skills using evaluation checklist. Annotated Bibliography: Portrayal of Women in the Media Annotated Bibliography: Portrayal of Women in the Media Literature Review The last 20 years has been a steady increase in the number of women professionals, although most common in the media business, politics and the economy continues to rely on men as experts in. Mostly Women portrayal news stories about accidents, natural disasters, or domestic violence instead of their professional capabilities or proficiency. Women in politics are similarly sidelined. Canadian journalist Jenn Goddu analyzed newspaper and magazine 15 years on the treatment of three women’s lobby groups. She found that journalists likely more focus on the domestic issues of the politically participated woman’s life (such as their fashion, routine life and way of living and dealing) rather than her point on the issues. Pdf _______________________________________________-04 http://www.mediaawareness.ca/english/issues/stereotyping/index.cfm Arpita Sharma, studied the Portrayal of Women in Mass Media in India. He stated that Indian sate have a free and responsible press. He investigated the issue women were sold in Eluru of Andhra Pradesh that issue news published in 1998. On such kinds of incidents he found two major aspects. One is women still only sold and purchased and unwanted away if you cursed suffer discrimination and degrading of women in various parts of the country may be a reflection of goods is considered one of the eateries. Second, but only a few sensational newspapers flashed on issues, emphasizes the role of the media in public construction. Usually, it is determined the place in the newspaper. He added that in India a few newspapers are running women’s page that represents the beauty tips, recipes and fashion. He also studied the womens magazines seek constantly to lead the feminine energies in narrow channels and define their concerns, concerns and aspirations within imposed arbitrarily framework of womens work. Apart from the looks and dresses stress it comes to the development of the mental faculties and the behavior in a way that they can fit into womens male dominated social structure. He studied the structure of the stories in magazines and described that women are described with the ambition of life get a straight man and his retention at all costs. The media advocacy group studied, the womens and mens news and current affair programs (1994) they stated that women have traditionally been associated with areas limited relationship programs. Even those women call their exterior prettified setting; can be seen to give their views on topics related to home and family. In conclusion words, Sharma says that Media in India not to discuss serious issues related to women and womens roles in society is equal to its own rights and makes a sufficient effort to ready to play. To change this situation, the benefits and disadvantages of the bride and the media constantly monitor is required. Arpita, Portrayal of Women in Mass Media The news media is changing to reflect their increasing womens representation in political status as elected representatives and community participation and and New Zealand national policy is clear. But it does not mean that the old adage applies better. Every day on television, radio broadcasts and print media increased visibility of women, in politics, structural, systematic gendering. This time, however, Women themselves with tolerance, gendering of tolerance and the representation of women in politics sexist media feeds. The media does not reflect the truth in politics or outdated, the ladies sexist images and words and concepts are mired in the private sphere about womens place (van Acker, 1999). New Zealand while on top of the world in terms of womens political resources are represented as instances of the trivialisation and condemnation, and continue to occur, in some cases, trivial media portrayals of women employed by the public relations strategies for political gain. I would suggest. Neglect, in its original form, dotted with high-profile women in the contemporary political scene, but the evidence is less relevant to the concept of womens perspectives, is still in some places is omitted. Journalism educators in the 21st century in terms of visibility/invisibility of gender theory, news and media, you must reboot for the quality of less represented. Susan Fountaine, Judy McGregor, Reconstructing gender for the 21st century: News media framing of political women in New Zealand With more than 50 State Capitol Hill each year representing the women, many women politicians have noted that the same treatment is not allowed, such as media men. In a study of women politicians on the news focuses on character traits and its policy more arguments less than male colleagues for that. 03. News coverage of female politicians focuses on personality, males on the issues Date: July 3, 2013, Source: SAGE Publications Dunaway et. al studied the Traits versus Issues: How Female Candidates Shape Coverage of Senate and Gubernatorial Races, in the State Elections of 2006 and 2008 elections, approximately 10,000 newspaper articles covering the data collected across the USA. The study authors Dunaway et. al, the focus in terms of the [political] stated that the net change between the races. The previous literature and their own expectations, in General, women candidates are racing against male races more likely the property feature stories. They found that Only 6% of the time and the character traits to choose coverage problems% 34.5 time, male-female issues from time to time the races, properties,% 10.8% focused on articles and only male selections, 33.0 character properties is focused on the issues from time to time,% 9.4% 32.1 found stories stories. The researchers concluded that, personal characteristics and properties of the candidates with a more focused news races women candidates and finding the Governor campaigns especially stark. J. Dunaway, R. G. Lawrence, M. Rose, C. R. Weber.Traits versus Issues: How Female Candidates Shape Coverage of Senate and Gubernatorial Races. Political Research Quarterly, 2013; DOI:10.1177/1065912913491464 In nature, this paper adopted the content analysis method. This did it begins with the small Big Naira Kobo, entrepreneurship is a leading national newspaper in Nigeria, a property of the column to explore womens participating in the media frame Because he was selected to work in the newspaper business desk signature page column. Analysis, paper print media framing, enhancing their socio-economic empowerment for Women Entrepreneurship is important for the world as a tool that can serve as the finish. Therefore, the Mission of becoming a real instrument of social change punch newspaper to fulfill this while maintaining his begins with the small Big Naira Kobo column property of the positive image you will have to increase the numerical quota framework womens characterization, frame. To the extent that these are three of the four women featured in the successful entrepreneur, the punch is acting as a complementary agency of women empowerment, Women womens ability to use their own aspects of the control is defined while they participate in the way of effective group work for social change. Samuel Okere, Justina Sam-Okere, Print Media Framing of Women in Entrepreneurship: Prospects for Women Empowerment IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 9, Issue 6 (Mar. Apr. 2013), PP 31-38 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. The depiction of women in the Indian media, its just a bad time is rude. Newspapers to give news about rape, crime, politics, scandals, sports and Economy, serious discussions and debates on womens issues in General is completely missing. Local media reported the woman Gets a share of only pages where the colorful portrayal of a lot of players in the TV serial or movie stars, as well as some of the warm welcome, and pin-up about the grapevine. The British press, hot babes snaps and party-Mania lives on the provision of very erotic Photo Gallery star hotels. Even sports stars are a way of depicting their physical attraction photos. The woman in the Indian media, be it Movies, TV series, news, media, Visual advertising, or modernized traditional media, social science research and studies of people indeed for a space is a big concern. Some studies have found women (status and equality of opportunity) the inevitable social issues related to the sensational stories of crime stories in the newspapers about women with less than nine percent between 52 to 63 percent. (Nitin Jugran Bahuguna) Dr. Sanjeev K. Sharma Depiction of Women in Indian Media- A Case of Introspection for Media Planners. Published in Samaj Vigyan Shodh Patrika, Amroha, Vol. I, No.1, April-Sep.2005, pp.32-36 Grant (2013) argued that analysts tend to think in terms of two broad categories: visibility, reporting and quality. How much a person shows the visibility or discussed, and how important is placed in a newspaper or news broadcast coverage. Women election participants from time to time get a lot of news coverage due to their novelty value because they associate with powerful man, as in the case of Chow, who married with former NDP leader Jack Layton is mentioned in every newspaper stories according to Grant analyses of coverage of the 2006 Canadian federal election. Such kind of women coverage portrayal women as different because of their sex, likely norm of as the men view however, it is not clear that it would be a direct electoral drawback for women. In fact, depending on the quality of the coverage more coverage may be useful for candidates. Grant also found in his study that important issue ofhowmen and women news story are covered differently. He stated that coverage of female candidates usually fall under the four categories; sex object, mother, pet, and iron maiden, each of which is equal to the representation of women in politics more generally, as well as for the danger of gender equality. However, Iron Maiden is another popular and at the same time, the male toughness while unfeminine implicitly criticized the women candidates is my discovery book news, intruder behavior with exaggerated. This news depiction of women politicians, aggressive behavior is actually harmful to the voter may be to find the book for the evaluation. He concluded that when a woman goes on the distasteful, voters’ evolutes her news stories more negatively, and a result that was not produced for her male comparators in this portion of the study. The general attitude and reporting directly link between news media under the cross-hairs of women assessing the political. Grant. G, Elizabeth News Media Coverage of Elections Contributes to Women’s Political Under-Representation 2013 http://womensuffrage.org/?p=22202 The study focused on womens issues related to the Newspapers by the welcome. The two daily newspapers in Hindi, Amar Ujala Jagran Danik is taken to work and . Both papers published and in Dehradun (capital of Uttarakhand state) circulation of Uttarakhand. Researcher analyized the newspapers about equality womens issues such as Health, education, sexual harassment, violence against women, police brutality and crime-related issues. All kinds of printed material on these issues articles, news, analysis, opinions, Editor, the letter was taken for analysis as a separate column, and etc. the year 2006 was selected to examine the contents of the newspaper. Newspapers are less indicates that the percentage of womens issues. Usually, the newspaper is a good place for an eye-catching image of women in the news; property, or ads. Womens issues in terms of sexual harassment such as more coverage to violence, crime and police brutality than the equality health, education, health coverage. The newspapers give a high rate of sexual abuse against women, developmental problems and other issues less coverage than this issue. The analysis also indicates that the given space vs. equality, health, womens education, as well as other topics to Newspapers by negligible. The newspaper society in a changing world does not provide a balanced picture of womens diverse lives and contributions to the data. He concluded that participation, representation and advancement of women in the media and its impact on access and use, and as a tool for empowerment of women. Dr Vandana Nautiyal Mr Jitendra Dabral WOMEN ISSUES IN NEWSPAPERS OF UTTARAKHAND Global Media Journal – Indian Edition/ISSN 2249-5835 , Summer Issue / June 2012 Vol. 3/No.1 Women in the absence of mass circulation Urdu language newspaper in a way that is evident in the senior ranks, in addition to smaller circulation in shaping social attitudes which the province plays a very important role in the regional press. Independent press, but applications of self-censorship and ethics, the outlook varies according to demand and audience made the newspapers. For example, while some shun the violence and disregard for others are projecting to highlight the needs of the people. The main concern in a way that the projection of women. Even while direct damage, this time the female victim, rape, wife-beating and humiliation of names through print, photo or both, always hinted at this without the permission of their privacy by. Objections to grow poor especially disadvantaged and often â€Å"made outcast. References Butt Mourion (1996) studied the portrayal of women in general press, is practically non-existent with the exception of magazine sections and limited news. The Womens lack of realism in private press and exhibits extreme offers the sad situations with fantasizing or is over-whelming portrayal. In addition, the scope of women in rural production, womens education, health, etc. is your own level of performance compared to the low level. The woman seems to be unaware of the needs of communities, and the private press skill does not address the various layers in a positive direction, whereby, in a variety of trades and social assistance programs is displayed, and a comprehensive and realistic way to portray positive women taught in different areas of our society contributes to this by the media projected us and women real projection would be a turning point for the progress and development of Women in the country. Butt, A. G. Mourion (1996). Portrayal of Women in the Communication Media, Lahore: Pakistan Women’s Institute. Gibbons (2006), in her latest study of women in journalism, found that women continue to be the breaking and making news away from the second sex. Radio, television and newspaper content on the same day, a full day after 76 countries that ignore the issues and resources for underrepresented and sometimes downright notice, regardless of the medium also commented. Women outnumber men as newsmakers in single big news. The effect of gender-based violence, intense women even stories like inserts; the judge is the voice of a man. This report, women second class status, grossly, and in general the judge reveals. Gibbons, S. (2006) â€Å"Womens Lowly News Status Is a Global Insult† Women News, Run Date: 02/22/06, http://www.womensenews.org/article.cfm?aid=2646, Retrieved on 19th July, 2006 Tiongson (1999), presented an outline of Isis International-Manila, Violence against Women in Media, a media pack, March 1998. She said that the depiction of women in the media that the victims, nurturing, selfless, obedient, and dependent, his mother and his wife, being heterosexual, sex-object, whore, mistress in Asia – the characteristic was consistent, she said and also contributing to the development process, many women workers, farmers and professionals. To make matters worse, some members of the media tend to the efforts of womens organizations or alleviate the cartoon. News womens visibility is often sensational stories, rape, sexual harassment, domestic violence and other violence-related. She further assumed that Asian media stereotypes, inaccurate and Biased media portrayal of women persistent content and pictures of stereotypical and traditional roles of women, thus perpetuating patriarchal and sexist gender identities, and to strengthen the relationships between men and women. Constant negative portrayal of women and freedom of expression in print, broadcast and Film screening has become a license for. This is an insult to womens portrayal of the nature of, in fact, its hard to pinpoint in the last few years has been more subtle and insidious.